Lightning
- Type
- Physiological
- Leaf Condition
- Distorted, Complete Necrosis, Stunted
- Leaf Location
- Entire, Upper, Young
- Main Stem
- Necrotic Spots, Internal Discoloration
- Petioles Condition
- Lesion, Death
- Petioles Color
- Darkens
- Plant Size
- Stunted
- Field Distribution
- Random, Low Areas, High Areas, Localized Area
- Prior Environmental
- Thunderstorm
- Season
- Early Vegetative, Mid To Late Vegetative, Flowering, Pods Present, Harvest
- Cropping System
- Conventional Till, Reduced Till
Introduction
Thunderstorms can bring in lightning that can damage soybeans, typically in circular or elliptical patterns at random places in the field.
Symptoms
Damage typically occurs in circular or elliptical patterns. Within the impacted area, plant death is usually relatively consistent with damage diminishing near the border of the impacted area. Impacted plants may have discolored stems and petioles (brown and black), look wilted, and may appear scorched. Plant stunting and death is possible.
Management
If suspected lightning damage has occurred, it is generally in a small enough area to not justify major management action, however to be sure to rule out injury from other pathogens and nematodes that might have similar damage patterns in the field. Rarely do these organisms cause as consistent plant-to-plant damage as lightning does.
Additional Resources
Seeing Dead Soybean Plants in a Circular Pattern? Could Be Due to Lightning (SDSU Extension)
Lightning (University of Nebraska-Lincoln)