Sunburn
- Type
- Physiological
- Fruit Condition
- Lesion
- Fruit Texture
- Soft
- Fruit Color
- Light
- Field Distribution
- Uniform, Random, Localized
- Prior Environmental
- High temperature
- Season
- Harvest
- Cropping System
- Annual plasticulture, Perennial matted row
Problem
Sunburned fruit
Symptoms
Brown leathery areas on the upper side of sun exposed fruit.
Exposed strawberry fruit on black plastic with sunburn.
Rocco D Schiavone
Sunburned fruit.
Rocco D Schiavone
Similar Problems
Water damage fruit will be soft and light on the under side of the fruit.
Additional Information
Plants with good canopy and adequately watered will suffer less sunburn than small plants with exposed fruit. Plants exposed directly on black plastic are the most susceptible.
Diagnostic Tips
Sunburn will be on the upper side of exposed fruit.
Corrective Measures
Irrigate prior to hot sunny weather to provide sufficient water.
Management
Avoid varieties that have little foliage and exposed fruit. Provide optimal growing conditions such as correct planting date, fertility and pest management resulting in good canopy during fruit development and harvest.
Useful Resources
North Carolina Agricultural Chemicals Manual
Southern Region Small Fruit Consortium
NCCE Strawberry Growers portal
Funding Sources
Funding was provided in part by the National Sustainable Agriculture Program: Sustainable Strawberry Initiative and the following sources.
