strawberry image

Strawberry Diagnostic Key

Integrated Pest Management

Type
Physiological
Fruit Condition
Lesion
Fruit Texture
Soft
Fruit Color
Light
Field Distribution
Uniform
Prior Environmental
Rain, Thunderstorm
Season
Harvest
Cropping System
Annual plasticulture

Problem

Water damage

Symptoms

Light colored, soft water soaked areas on the underside of fruit.

Ripe fruit with soft wet flesh on tip

Strawberry fruit with water damage on tip.

Rocco D Schiavone

Soft discolored area on side of fruit.

Water damaged fruit.

Rocco D Schiavone

Strawberry fruit with discolored area on side

Water damage fruit.

Rocco D Schiavone

Similar Problems

Fruit rotting fungi will have pathogen/spores present and fruit darker.

Additional Information

Prolonged rainy peroids with very ripe fruit present lead up to water damage fruit.

Diagnostic Tips

Fruit on sides of bed will not have water damage while fruit lying on plastic do.

Corrective Measures

Removing affected and overripe fruit will reduce losses from additional fruit rot. Fungicide spray for control of boytrytis fruit rot may reduce future losses.

Management

During field preparation be sure that bed is well formed and no uneven or low areas are present on top of bed. A slight slope to the edge on the bed will prevent standing water and allow water to drain off bed. Good insect control will prevent damage by insects that may increase water damage.

small puddle of water on plastic bed.

Low area on plastic bed where water collected.

Rocco D Schiavone

Funding Sources

Funding was provided in part by the National Sustainable Agriculture Program: Sustainable Strawberry Initiative and the following sources.

University of Arkansas Division of Ag logo

Walmart logo

Author:

Department Extension Leader, Small Fruits Specialist & Associate Professor
Horticultural Science
Research Specialist
Horticultural Science
 This NC State FactSheet can be viewed and printed at https://content.ces.ncsu.edu/publication/water-damage.
NC State Extension